Dataset: Zooplankton abundance and stages from MOCNESS nets from the RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer from the Southern Ocean, 2001-2002 (SOGLOBEC project, Southern Ocean Krill project)

ValidatedFinal no updates expectedDOI: 10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.2387.1Version 1 (2008-10-23)Dataset Type:Cruise Results

Principal Investigator: Carin J. Ashjian (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution)

Principal Investigator: Peter H. Wiebe (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution)

Technician, BCO-DMO Data Manager: Nancy Copley (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution)


Program: U.S. GLOBal ocean ECosystems dynamics (U.S. GLOBEC)

Program: U.S. GLOBal ocean ECosystems dynamics (U.S. GLOBEC)

Project: U.S. GLOBEC Southern Ocean (SOGLOBEC)

Project: GLOBEC: Winter Distribution and Success of Southern Ocean Krill (Southern Ocean Krill)


Abstract

Zooplankton from MOCNESS nets were identified and the net sample displacement volume was measured from the RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, Southern Ocean, 2001-2002.

Zooplankton Abundance Based on Taxa and Life Stages or Size Classes, Collected during the Broadscale NB Palmer Cruises, Austral Autumn 2001 and 2002

The MOCNESS-1 plankton sampler has nine rectangular nets (1m x 1.4 m) with a mesh size of 0.333 mm, which are opened and closed sequentially by commands through conducting cable from the surface (Wiebe et al., 1976).
Note: NBP0104 tows 1-11 used a 500 micron mesh for net 1 samples. Then it was moved to net 0 for the remainder of tows.

Cruises:
Nathaniel B. Palmer, April-June 2001 (NBP01-03), 24 tows
Nathaniel B. Palmer, July-Sept. 2001 (NBP01-04), 17 tows
Nathaniel B. Palmer, April-May 2002 (NBP02-02), 24 tows
Nathaniel B. Palmer, July-Sept. 2002 (NBP02-04), 19 tows

Related datasets:
Zooplankton biovolume values from MOCNESS tows - this data set is derived from displacement volume measurements and dry weight conversion calculations from the same set of samples as the above data. globec.whoi.edu/jg/serv/globec/soglobec/mocness_biovols_rs.html0

Zooplankton Abundance and biomass from MOCNESS nets using silhouette analysis
NB Palmer, austral fall & winter of 2001 & 2002 - Biomass (wet weight) and abundance were determined principally by silhouette digitization of taxa lengths and conversion to equivalent wet weights according to the equations and methods adapted from Davis and Wiebe (1985) and Wiebe et al. (2004). globec.whoi.edu/jg/serv/globec/soglobec/zoo_moc.html0

Contact Information:
Net sample collections: Carin Ashjian, Peter Wiebe, Nancy Copley, Phil Alatalo at Woods Hole Oceanographic Inst.

Sample Analyses: Atlantic Reference Centre (ARC, www.huntsmanmarine.ca/arc.shtml), located in St. Andrews, New Brunswick, Canada under the supervision of Dr. Gerhard Pohle.


Related Datasets

No Related Datasets

Related Publications

Results

Ashjian, C. J., Rosenwaks, G. A., Wiebe, P. H., Davis, C. S., Gallager, S. M., Copley, N. J., … Alatalo, P. (2004). Distribution of zooplankton on the continental shelf off Marguerite Bay, Antarctic Peninsula, during Austral Fall and Winter, 2001. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 51(17-19), 2073–2098. doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2004.07.025
Methods

Davis, C. S., & Wiebe, P. H. (1985). Macrozooplankton biomass in a warm-core Gulf Stream ring: Time series changes in size structure, taxonomic composition, and vertical distribution. Journal of Geophysical Research, 90(C5), 8871. doi:10.1029/jc090ic05p08871
Methods

Park, T. (1994). Geographic distribution of the bathypelagic genus paraeuchaeta (Copepoda, Calanoida). Hydrobiologia, 292-293(1), 317–332. doi:10.1007/bf00229957
Methods

Wiebe, P. H., Ashjian, C. J., Gallager, S. M., Davis, C. S., Lawson, G. L., & Copley, N. J. (2004). Using a high-powered strobe light to increase the catch of Antarctic krill. Marine Biology, 144(3), 493–502. doi:10.1007/s00227-003-1228-z
Methods

Wiebe, P. H., K.H. Burt, S. H. Boyd, A. W. Morton (1976). A multiple opening/closing net and environment sensing system for sampling zooplankton. J. Mar. Res., 34, 313-326.