Contributors | Affiliation | Role |
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Manning, James P. | Northeast Fisheries Science Center - Woods Hole (NOAA NEFSC) | Principal Investigator |
Allison, Dicky | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI BCO-DMO) | BCO-DMO Data Manager |
Ship: R/V Seward Johnson Cruises/Dates: SJ9506/April 26 - May 2, 1995 SJ9508/June 6 - 16, 1995 Instruments: RDI, broadband 150 and 600 kHz ADCP units RDI, narrowband 150 kHz ADCP unit obs. modes: on-station and along track See file comments for specifics on instruments used, observational modes and data averaging intervals.
Prepared by: Russ Burgett, URI Contributor: Dave Hebert Graduate School of Oceanography Univ. of Rhode Island Narragansett, RI 02882-1197 voice: 401 874 6610 fax: 401 874 6728 email: hebert@gso.uri.edu Updated: August 27, 2004; gfh
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mooring.csv (Comma Separated Values (.csv), 2.85 MB) MD5:7644efca642df8e0d45ba7588a0b2d7d Primary data file for dataset ID 2411 |
Parameter | Description | Units |
mooring | mooring identification | |
year | year | |
lat | latitude, negative = South | dec. degrees |
lon | longitude, negative = West | dec. degrees |
depth_w | water depth | meters |
yrday0_gmt | year day, where Jan 1 is day 0 | dec. day |
depth | depth of instrument/sample | meters |
sal | salinity | PSU |
sigma_t | density | kilograms/meter^3 |
u | East component of currents, negative = West | cm/sec |
v | North component of currents, negative = South | cm/sec |
curr_speed_abs | current speed | cm/sec |
curr_dir_abs | current direction (towards), from true North | degrees |
light_trans_v | light transmission | volts |
Dataset-specific Instrument Name | Sea-Bird Seacat CTD |
Generic Instrument Name | CTD Sea-Bird SEACAT |
Dataset-specific Description | four SeaCats,The VMCMs , VACM, and the SeaCats were set to record every 7.5 minutes, the TPODs every 30 minutes, and the Minilog every 60 minutes. |
Generic Instrument Description | The CTD SEACAT recorder is an instrument package manufactured by Sea-Bird Electronics. The first Sea-Bird SEACAT Recorder was the original SBE 16 SEACAT developed in 1987. There are several model numbers including the SBE 16plus (SEACAT C-T Recorder (P optional))and the SBE 19 (SBE 19plus SEACAT Profiler measures conductivity, temperature, and pressure (depth)). More information from Sea-Bird Electronics. |
Dataset-specific Instrument Name | Vector Averaging Current Meter |
Generic Instrument Name | Vector Averaging Current Meter |
Dataset-specific Description | a near-bottom Vector Averaging Current Meter (VACM with added conductivity and light transmission sensors), The VMCMs , VACM, and the SeaCats were set to record every 7.5 minutes, the TPODs every 30 minutes, and the Minilog every 60 minutes. |
Generic Instrument Description | Vector Averaging Current Meter |
Dataset-specific Instrument Name | Standard Vector Measuring Current Meter |
Generic Instrument Name | Vector Measuring Current Meter |
Dataset-specific Description | The VMCMs , VACM, and the SeaCats were set to record every 7.5 minutes, the TPODs every 30 minutes, and the Minilog every 60 minutes |
Generic Instrument Description | The Vector Measuring Current Meter (VMCM) is an instrument for obtaining ocean current data. It is often deployed on moorings for long periods of time (years). The VMCM employs biaxial propellers and has undergone extensive tests and calibrations (Weller and Davis 1980). It is a well-characterized mechanical current meter and has been used for benchmarking other current meters (e.g., Dickey et al. 1998a). The two sets of orthogonal cosine response propeller sensors directly measure components of horizontal velocity, and direction is determined with a flux-gate compass (estimated resolution of 1.4 and accuracy of 5) to allow rotation of components into geographical coordinates.
References:
Dickey, TD, AJ Plueddemann, and RA Weller, 1998a: Current and water property measurements in the coastal ocean. The Sea, KH Brink and AR Robinson, Eds., Vol. 10, John Wiley and Sons, 367-398.
Emery, WJ and Thomson, RE. 2004. Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography. 638pp.
Weller, R. A., and R. E. Davis, 1980: A vector measuring current meter. Deep-Sea Res., 27A, 565-582.
Gilboy, TP, TD Dickey, DE Sigurdson, X. Yu, and D. Manov. 2000. An Intercomparison of Current Measurements Using a Vector Measuring Current Meter, an Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler, and a Recently Developed Acoustic Current Meter |
Website | |
Platform | GLOBEC Mooring ST2 |
Start Date | 1995-02-02 |
End Date | 1995-08-03 |
Description | Stratification Study mooring
Georges Bank Stratification Study ST2 mooring array |
The U.S. GLOBEC Georges Bank Program is a large multi- disciplinary multi-year oceanographic effort. The proximate goal is to understand the population dynamics of key species on the Bank - Cod, Haddock, and two species of zooplankton (Calanus finmarchicus and Pseudocalanus) - in terms of their coupling to the physical environment and in terms of their predators and prey. The ultimate goal is to be able to predict changes in the distribution and abundance of these species as a result of changes in their physical and biotic environment as well as to anticipate how their populations might respond to climate change.
The effort is substantial, requiring broad-scale surveys of the entire Bank, and process studies which focus both on the links between the target species and their physical environment, and the determination of fundamental aspects of these species' life history (birth rates, growth rates, death rates, etc).
Equally important are the modelling efforts that are ongoing which seek to provide realistic predictions of the flow field and which utilize the life history information to produce an integrated view of the dynamics of the populations.
The U.S. GLOBEC Georges Bank Executive Committee (EXCO) provides program leadership and effective communication with the funding agencies.
U.S. GLOBEC (GLOBal ocean ECosystems dynamics) is a research program organized by oceanographers and fisheries scientists to address the question of how global climate change may affect the abundance and production of animals in the sea.
The U.S. GLOBEC Program currently had major research efforts underway in the Georges Bank / Northwest Atlantic Region, and the Northeast Pacific (with components in the California Current and in the Coastal Gulf of Alaska). U.S. GLOBEC was a major contributor to International GLOBEC efforts in the Southern Ocean and Western Antarctic Peninsula (WAP).
Funding Source | Award |
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National Science Foundation (NSF) | |
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) |