Contributors | Affiliation | Role |
---|---|---|
Churchill, James | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) | Co-Principal Investigator |
Manning, James P. | Northeast Fisheries Science Center - Woods Hole (NOAA NEFSC) | Co-Principal Investigator |
Allison, Dicky | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI BCO-DMO) | BCO-DMO Data Manager |
Small scale surface drifters
Contributors:
Jim Manning
National Marine Fisheries Service, NEFC
Woods Hole, MA 02543
voice: 508-495-2211
fax: 508-495-2258
email: jmanning@whsun1.wh.whoi.edu
Jim Churchill
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Woods Hole, MA 02543
Updated: August 2, 2004, gfh
Georges Bank GPS/ARGOS/VHF drifter data
File |
---|
nmfs_drift.csv (Comma Separated Values (.csv), 2.05 MB) MD5:661f7b94afe8a56afd5508cd71bcd423 Primary data file for dataset ID 2430 |
Parameter | Description | Units |
year | year (GMT) | |
cruise_id | Cruise identification (e.g. OC301 = R/V Oceanus cruise number 301) | dimensionless |
cast | cast number | dimensionless |
yrday0_gmt | GMT year-day starting with Jan 1 as year-day 0 | decimal year-day |
lon | longitude, negative = west | decimal degrees |
lat | latitude, negative = south | decimal degrees |
ss1temp | sea surface temperature at one meter | degrees C |
Dataset-specific Instrument Name | Drifter Buoy |
Generic Instrument Name | Drifter Buoy |
Dataset-specific Description | Drifter buoy to include the Beardsley Drifter (BDFT) |
Generic Instrument Description | Drifting buoys are free drifting platforms with a float or buoy that keep the drifter at the surface and underwater sails or socks that catch the current. These instruments sit at the surface of the ocean and are transported via near-surface ocean currents. They are not fixed to the ocean bottom, therefore they "drift" with the currents. For this reason, these instruments are referred to as drifters, or drifting buoys.
The surface float contains sensors that measure different parameters, such as sea surface temperature, barometric pressure, salinity, wave height, etc. Data collected from these sensors are transmitted to satellites passing overhead, which are then relayed to land-based data centers.
definition sources: https://mmisw.org/ont/ioos/platform/drifting_buoy and https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/phod/gdp/faq.php#drifter1 |
Website | |
Platform | R/V Albatross IV |
Report | |
Start Date | 1998-05-04 |
End Date | 1998-05-08 |
Description | process Methods & Sampling Georges Bank GPS/ARGOS/VHF drifter data |
Website | |
Platform | R/V Edwin Link |
Report | |
Start Date | 1999-04-14 |
End Date | 1999-04-28 |
Description | process Methods & Sampling Georges Bank GPS/ARGOS/VHF drifter data |
Website | |
Platform | R/V Edwin Link |
Report | |
Start Date | 1999-05-10 |
End Date | 1999-05-29 |
Description | process Methods & Sampling Georges Bank GPS/ARGOS/VHF drifter data |
Website | |
Platform | R/V Endeavor |
Start Date | 1999-04-17 |
End Date | 1999-05-02 |
Description | process Methods & Sampling Georges Bank GPS/ARGOS/VHF drifter data |
Website | |
Platform | R/V Endeavor |
Report | |
Start Date | 1999-05-05 |
End Date | 1999-05-12 |
Description | process Methods & Sampling Georges Bank GPS/ARGOS/VHF drifter data |
Website | |
Platform | R/V Oceanus |
Report | |
Start Date | 1997-04-05 |
End Date | 1997-04-17 |
Description | process fish vital rates Methods & Sampling Georges Bank GPS/ARGOS/VHF drifter data |
Website | |
Platform | R/V Oceanus |
Report | |
Start Date | 1997-05-06 |
End Date | 1997-05-23 |
Description | process Methods & Sampling Georges Bank GPS/ARGOS/VHF drifter data |
Website | |
Platform | R/V Seward Johnson |
Start Date | 1995-03-14 |
End Date | 1995-03-24 |
Description | process larvae Methods & Sampling Georges Bank GPS/ARGOS/VHF drifter data |
Website | |
Platform | R/V Seward Johnson |
Report | |
Start Date | 1995-04-07 |
End Date | 1995-04-21 |
Description | Process cruise looking for cod and haddock larvae. Methods & Sampling Georges Bank GPS/ARGOS/VHF drifter data |
Website | |
Platform | R/V Seward Johnson |
Report | |
Start Date | 1995-05-08 |
End Date | 1995-05-26 |
Description | process larvae Methods & Sampling Georges Bank GPS/ARGOS/VHF drifter data |
The U.S. GLOBEC Georges Bank Program is a large multi- disciplinary multi-year oceanographic effort. The proximate goal is to understand the population dynamics of key species on the Bank - Cod, Haddock, and two species of zooplankton (Calanus finmarchicus and Pseudocalanus) - in terms of their coupling to the physical environment and in terms of their predators and prey. The ultimate goal is to be able to predict changes in the distribution and abundance of these species as a result of changes in their physical and biotic environment as well as to anticipate how their populations might respond to climate change.
The effort is substantial, requiring broad-scale surveys of the entire Bank, and process studies which focus both on the links between the target species and their physical environment, and the determination of fundamental aspects of these species' life history (birth rates, growth rates, death rates, etc).
Equally important are the modelling efforts that are ongoing which seek to provide realistic predictions of the flow field and which utilize the life history information to produce an integrated view of the dynamics of the populations.
The U.S. GLOBEC Georges Bank Executive Committee (EXCO) provides program leadership and effective communication with the funding agencies.
U.S. GLOBEC (GLOBal ocean ECosystems dynamics) is a research program organized by oceanographers and fisheries scientists to address the question of how global climate change may affect the abundance and production of animals in the sea.
The U.S. GLOBEC Program currently had major research efforts underway in the Georges Bank / Northwest Atlantic Region, and the Northeast Pacific (with components in the California Current and in the Coastal Gulf of Alaska). U.S. GLOBEC was a major contributor to International GLOBEC efforts in the Southern Ocean and Western Antarctic Peninsula (WAP).
Funding Source | Award |
---|---|
National Science Foundation (NSF) | |
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) |