Dataset: Changes in groundfish fishing communities in the northeast US from 1997-2014 as captured in the vessel trip report (VTR) data collected by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA-NMFS-NEFSC)

ValidatedFinal no updates expectedDOI: 10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.752624.1Version 1 (2019-01-09)Dataset Type:Other Field Results

Principal Investigator: Malin Pinsky (Rutgers University)

Co-Principal Investigator: Talia Young (Rutgers University)

BCO-DMO Data Manager: Shannon Rauch (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution)


Project: Adaptations of fish and fishing communities to rapid climate change (CC Fishery Adaptations)


Abstract

This dataset describes changes in groundfish fishing communities in the northeast US from 1997-2014 as captured in the vessel trip report (VTR) data collected by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Marine Fisheries Service Northeast Fisheries Science Center (NOAA-NMFS-NEFSC).

This dataset describes changes in groundfish fishing communities in the northeast US from 1997-2014 as captured in the vessel trip report (VTR) data collected by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Marine Fisheries Service Northeast Fisheries Science Center (NOAA-NMFS-NEFSC), including:
- annual latitudinal shift in fishing location;
- whether the community is still extant in the dataset (and if not, the year it disappeared from the dataset);
- mean shannon-wiener diversity metric of species composition of catch;
- percentage of species composing 90% of catch.


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Related Publications

Results

Young, T., Fuller, E. C., Provost, M. M., Coleman, K. E., St. Martin, K., … McCay, B. J. (2018). Adaptation strategies of coastal fishing communities as species shift poleward. ICES Journal of Marine Science. doi:10.1093/icesjms/fsy140
Methods

DePiper G. S. (2014). Statistically assessing the precision of self-reported VTR fishing locations. Technical Memorandum NMFS-NE-229. NOAA/National Marine Fisheries Service. Technical Memorandum NMFS-NE-229. 22. pp.
Methods

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Coastal Relief Model. 1998. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Coastal Relief Model. https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/coastal/crm.html
Methods

St. Martin K., Hall-Arber M. (2008). Creating a place for ‘community’ in New England fisheries. Human Ecology Review , 15: 161–170.
Methods

St. Martin, K., & Hall-Arber, M. (2008). The missing layer: Geo-technologies, communities, and implications for marine spatial planning. Marine Policy, 32(5), 779–786. doi:10.1016/j.marpol.2008.03.015