Dataset: Absorbance spectra from niskin bottle samples collected with depth profiles during R/V Hugh R. Sharp cruise HRS1608 Mid-Atlantic Bight in 2016

ValidatedFinal no updates expectedVersion 1 (2024-09-25)Dataset Type:Cruise Results

Principal Investigator: Michael Gonsior (University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science)

Co-Principal Investigator: Neil V. Blough (University of Maryland - College Park)

Co-Principal Investigator: Rossana Del Vecchio (University of Maryland - College Park)

Scientist: Leanne Powers (University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science)

BCO-DMO Data Manager: Amber D. York (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution)


Project: Collaborative Research: Phlorotannins - An Important Source of Marine Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter? (Sargassum DOM)


Abstract

Absorbance spectra from niskin bottle samples collected with depth profiles during R/V Hugh R. Sharp cruise HRS1608 Mid-Atlantic Bight in 2016.

Samples were transferred from Niskin bottles to clean 10L low-density polyethylene cubitainers using silicon tubing. Containers were rinsed three times with sample before final collection. 

Sampling and analytical procedures: 

Subsamples for fluorescence and absorbance were 0.2 µm filtered using Whatman GD/X cellulose acetate syringe filters. Filters were rinsed with ~20mL sample before collecting samples in combusted 40mL amber glass vials.  See "Related Datasets" section for the fluorescence data.  Samples stored at 4°C until analysis (within 1 week of collection). For fluorescence and absorbance measurements, samples were transferred to 1 cm quartz fluorescence cuvette and analyzed using a Horiba Aqualog spectrofluorometer. Absorbance was recorded from excitation wavelengths 240 to 600 at 3 nm intervals. Fluorescence emission was recorded from ~243 to 297 nm at fixed ~3.3 nm intervals to created excitation-emission matrix (EEM) spectra. Integration time = 2s. Ultrapure water used as the fluorescence blank and was subtracted from all EEM spectra.


Related Datasets

IsRelatedTo

Dataset: Cruise optical properties: Fluorescence
Relationship Description: Data generated from measurements of the same samples.
Gonsior, M., Blough, N. V., Del Vecchio, R., Powers, L. (2024) Fluorescence spectra from niskin bottle samples collected with depth profiles during R/V Hugh R. Sharp cruise HRS1608 Mid-Atlantic Bight in 2016. Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 1) Version Date 2024-10-03 http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/938774

Related Publications

Methods

Coble, P. G. (1996). Characterization of marine and terrestrial DOM in seawater using excitation-emission matrix spectroscopy. Marine Chemistry, 51(4), 325–346. doi:10.1016/0304-4203(95)00062-3
Methods

De Haan, H., & De Boer, T. (1987). Applicability of light absorbance and fluorescence as measures of concentration and molecular size of dissolved organic carbon in humic Lake Tjeukemeer. Water Research, 21(6), 731–734. https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1354(87)90086-8
Methods

Helms, J. R., Stubbins, A., Ritchie, J. D., Minor, E. C., Kieber, D. J., & Mopper, K. (2008). Absorption spectral slopes and slope ratios as indicators of molecular weight, source, and photobleaching of chromophoric dissolved organic matter. Limnology and Oceanography, 53(3), 955–969. doi:10.4319/lo.2008.53.3.0955
Methods

Huguet, A., Vacher, L., Relexans, S., Saubusse, S., Froidefond, J. M., & Parlanti, E. (2009). Properties of fluorescent dissolved organic matter in the Gironde Estuary. Organic Geochemistry, 40(6), 706–719. doi:10.1016/j.orggeochem.2009.03.002
Methods

Ohno, T. (2002). Fluorescence Inner-Filtering Correction for Determining the Humification Index of Dissolved Organic Matter. Environmental Science & Technology, 36(4), 742–746. doi:10.1021/es0155276