Dataset: Metadata for targeted genotyping of green crabs collected in the northeast Pacific from Aug 2016 to Oct 2022

ValidatedFinal no updates expectedDOI: 10.26008/1912/bco-dmo.949610.1Version 1 (2025-01-27)Dataset Type:Other Field Results

Principal Investigator: Carolyn Tepolt (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution)

Co-Principal Investigator: Emily Grason (Washington Sea Grant)

Co-Principal Investigator: P. Sean McDonald (University of Washington)

Scientist: Adrianne Akmajian (Makah Tribe)

Scientist: Shon Schooler (South Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve)

Scientist: Sylvia Behrens Yamada (Oregon State University)

BCO-DMO Data Manager: Audrey Mickle (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution)


Project: Collaborative Research: Tracking fine-scale selection to temperature at the invasion front of a highly dispersive marine predator (West Coast Carcinus)


Abstract

This project explores genetic changes in the invasive European green crab (Carcinus maenas) in the northeast Pacific, using targeted genotyping of SNPs identified in prior high-resolution population genomics in the region. It tracks the early stages of green crab invasion into a new environment, particularly through repeated sampling of multiple size-classes of crabs from the same sites over multiple years. Samples span time and space across the species range in the northeast Pacific, with a foc...

Show more

Samples of Carcinus maenas (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:107381) were collected by large network of collaborators, usually by trapping but approaches vary. Crabs were first frozen at -20C, then muscle or gill tissue was dissected out, preserved in 95% ethanol, and archived at -80C. Genomic DNA was extracted with Chelex 100 resin. Targeted genotyping of ~200 SNPs was conducted following the approach of Campbell et al. 2015; target SNPs were identified in prior population genomics analysis in the region based on RNA-Seq data. Samples were prepared in two groups, with overlapping but not identical targets; some samples were normalized using SequalPrep plates and others were not, following results of replicate sequencing with ("norm" in sequence names) and without normalization showing that this step did not improve genotyping success. Libraries were individually dual-indexed with plate and well barcodes, and multiplexed 800-1500 / lane on two lanes of 150 bp paired-end Illumina NovaSeq X 10B sequencing at the University of California at Berkeley's QB3 Genomics Core lab. Some samples were re-run across multiple plates / lanes as technical replicates ("repA" and "repB" in sequence names).


Related Datasets

References

Dataset: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bioproject/PRJNA1177418
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institition. Targeted genotyping of Carcinus maenas spread in the northeast Pacific. 2024/10. In: BioProject [Internet]. Bethesda, MD: National Library of Medicine (US), National Center for Biotechnology Information; 2011-. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bioproject/PRJNA1177418. NCBI:BioProject: PRJNA1177418.

Related Publications

Methods

Campbell, N. R., Harmon, S. A., & Narum, S. R. (2014). Genotyping‐in‐Thousands by sequencing (GT‐seq): A cost effective SNP genotyping method based on custom amplicon sequencing. Molecular Ecology Resources, 15(4), 855–867. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12357