Dataset: Microplankton microscopy and biovolume analysis from Lugol's samples collected in Resurrection Bay, AK from January to March of 2023

This dataset has not been validatedRelease Date:2025-03-31Data not availableVersion 1 (2025-02-21)Dataset Type:Other Field Results

Principal Investigator: Petra H. Lenz (University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa)

Scientist, Student: Lauren N Block (University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa)

BCO-DMO Data Manager: Amber D. York (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution)


Project: Collaborative Research: Zooplankton restarts in a high-latitude marine ecosystem: species-specific recruitment and development in early spring (Zooplankton recruitment)


Abstract

The Gulf of Alaska is a highly seasonal environment characterized by an order-of-magnitude increase in copepod biomass in the photic zone between winter and spring. The study focused on copepod recruitment to characterize species-specific naupliar production. Concurrent environmental monitoring included taxonomic identification of microplankton using microscopy.

Microzooplankton samples were collected at 3 depths (50, 150, and 280 m) by gently draining 250 mL of seawater from the Niskin bottle with a silicon tube to avoid bubbling. Samples were then preserved with acid Lugol’s solution to a final concentration of 5% (Strom et al., 2019). Glass was added to saturate silica and prevent dissolution of diatoms. Samples were gently mixed and 100 mL subsamples were settled onto microscope slides. Diatoms, dinoflagellates, and ciliates were identified to lowest taxonomic classification, enumerated, and imaged under an inverted microscope. Linear length and widths of cells were measured for a subset of 5 cells (or maximum number) per sample per taxon using ImageJ. Biovolume was estimated using the median linear measurements per taxon and biovolume was calculated using the volumetric equations most closely matching the cell shape (Hillebrand et al., 1999). Biovolume was then converted to carbon biomass according to established diatom and protist carbon:volume relationships (Menden-Deuer and Lessard, 2000).

Day-trips aboard the R/V Nanuq conducted approximately biweekly in Resurrection Bay, AK during January to March, 2023.


Related Datasets

IsRelatedTo

Dataset: Winter to spring transition in a fjord in the northern Gulf of Alaska dataset - CTD data
Relationship Description: Related data collected as part of the same study published in Block, L. N. (2024, https://hdl.handle.net/10125/108679).
Block, L. N., Lenz, P. H. (2025) CTD (temperature, salinity and fluorescence) from bi-weekly vertical profiles in Resurrection Bay, AK from January to March of 2023. Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 1) Version Date 2025-02-21 http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/954156
IsRelatedTo

Dataset: Winter to spring transition in a fjord in the Gulf of Alaska - chlorophyll a and flow cytometry data
Relationship Description: Related data collected as part of the same study published in Block, L. N. (2024, https://hdl.handle.net/10125/108679).
Block, L. N., Lenz, P. H. (2025) Chlorophyll a and flow cytometry data from bi-weekly vertical profiles in Resurrection Bay, AK from January to March of 2023 from bi-weekly vertical profiles in Resurrection Bay, AK from January to March of 2023. Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 1) Version Date 2025-02-21 http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/954173
IsRelatedTo

Dataset: Molecular identification of genetic variants of Neocalanus flemingeri
Relationship Description: Related data collected as part of the same study published in Block, L. N. (2024, https://hdl.handle.net/10125/108679).
Block, L. N., Lenz, P. H. (2025) Molecular identification of genetic variants of Neocalanus flemingeri in the Gulf of Alaska from samples collected from 2015 to 2023. Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 1) Version Date 2025-02-21 http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/954181

Related Publications

Results

Block, L. N. (2024). Evaluating Species-Specific Naupliar Recruitment During the Winter-to-Spring Transition in the Northern Gulf of Alaska Using Molecular Tools (Master's thesis, University of Hawai'i at Manoa). Available from https://hdl.handle.net/10125/108679
Methods

Hillebrand, H., Dürselen, C.-D., Kirschtel, D., Pollingher, U., & Zohary, T. (1999). Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. Journal of Phycology, 35(2), 403–424. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.1999.3520403.x
Methods

Menden-Deuer, S., & Lessard, E. J. (2000). Carbon to volume relationships for dinoflagellates, diatoms, and other protist plankton. Limnology and Oceanography, 45(3), 569–579. doi:10.4319/lo.2000.45.3.0569
Methods

Strom, S. L., Fredrickson, K. A., & Bright, K. J. (2019). Microzooplankton in the coastal Gulf of Alaska: Regional, seasonal and interannual variations. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 165, 192–202. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2018.07.012
Software

Schneider, C. A., Rasband, W. S., ... (n.d.). ImageJ. US National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Available from https://imagej.nih.gov/ij/