Dataset: Individual thermal limit measurements for Acartia tonsa during Critical Thermal Maxima (CTmax) experiments under different feeding treatments with copepods collected from eastern Long Island Sound in July 2020

ValidatedFinal no updates expectedDOI: 10.26008/1912/bco-dmo.955733.1Version 1 (2025-03-11)Dataset Type:experimental

Principal Investigator: Hans G. Dam (University of Connecticut)

Scientist: Matthew Sasaki (University of Connecticut)

Student: Gaia Rueda-Moreno (New York University)

BCO-DMO Data Manager: Amber D. York (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution)


Project: Linking eco-evolutionary dynamics of thermal adaptation and grazing in copepods from highly seasonal environments (evolutionary_copepods)


Abstract

The data contain individual thermal limit measurements for Acartia tonsa, collected from eastern Long Island Sound in July 2020. During the experiments, copepods were either fed or starved. Thermal limits (as critical thermal maxima) were measured daily for five days to determine the time-course of starvation effects. Data were collected by Gaia Rueda-Moreno and Dr. Matthew Sasaki at the University of Connecticut.

Copepods were collected using a 250-um mesh plankton net with a solid cod end and then cultured in the laboratory for several generations. Adult female copepods from the laboratory culture were collected and split into two groups, one fed ad libitum on Tetraselmis sp. and one provided with no food.  Upper thermal limits were then measured daily as the critical thermal maximum (CTmax) of individual copepods, or the temperature at which normal behavior ceases. CTmax measurements were made for individuals in both treatments for five days. These measurements are made during a gradual temperature ramp (at a rate of 0.1-0.3°C per minute). The CTmax methodology is described in Sasaki et al. 2023. Copepods are placed into 50 ml flat-bottom glass vials, which are immersed in a water bath. Temperatures are gradually increased using a 300 watt aquarium heater. Individual copepods are monitored throughout the temperature ramp until movement ceases, indicating the individual has reached its CTmax. The water temperature at that point is recovered from a continuous temperature record; three sensors are placed into separate vials in the water bath and record temperature every five seconds for the duration of the experiment. 

Organism identifiers (Life Science Identifier (LSID))
copepod, Acartia tonsa, urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:345943
feeding medium, Tetraselmis sp., urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:134526


Related Datasets

IsRelatedTo

Dataset: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8057949
Matthew C. Sasaki, & Gaia Rueda Moreno. (2023). ZoopEcoEvo/starved_ctmax: Initial release (Version v1.0.0) [Computer software]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.8057949

Related Publications

Results

Rueda Moreno, G., & Sasaki, M. C. (2023). Starvation reduces thermal limits of the widespread copepod Acartia tonsa. Ecology and Evolution, 13(10). Portico. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.10586
Methods

Sasaki, M., Woods, C., & Dam, H. G. (2023). Parasitism does not reduce thermal limits in the intermediate host of a bopyrid isopod. Journal of Thermal Biology, 117, 103712. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2023.103712