Project: Pivers Island Coastal Observatory

Acronym/Short Name:PICO
Project Duration:2010-06
Geolocation:34.7181 deg N, 76.6707 deg W

Description

From the project website:
Carbon dioxide is rising at ~3% per year in the atmosphere and oceans leading to increases in dissolved inorganic carbon and a reduction in pH. This trend is expected to continue for the foreseeable future and ocean pH is predicted to decrease substantially making the ocean more acidic, potentially affecting the marine ecosystem. However, coastal estuaries are highly dynamic systems that often experience dramatic changes in environmental variables over short periods of times. In this study, the investigators are measuring key variables of the marine carbon system along with other potential forcing variables and characteristics of the ecosystem that may be affected by these pH changes. The goal of this project is to determine the time-scales and magnitude of natural variability that will be superimposed on any long term trends in ocean chemistry.

Other PICO-related projects in BCO-DMO:
Ocean Acidification: microbes as sentinels of adaptive responses to multiple stressors: contrasting estuarine and open ocean environments

Collaborative Research: BoCP-Design: A multidomain microbial consortium to interrogate organic matter decomposition in a changing ocean

NSF2026: EAGER: Identifying microbes’ population-level environmental responses using Bayesian modeling


DatasetLatest Version DateCurrent State
16S rRNA gene NCBI ID numbers from the PICO project2017-06-13Final no updates expected
Environmental and physical data associated with ocean acidification microbe adaptation from 2012-20142017-05-25Final no updates expected
Salinity measurements from Niskin bottle samples at the PICO time-series station (34.7181 deg N, 76.6707 deg W) from 2010-2012 (PICO project)2013-09-03Final with updates expected
Secchi depth measurements from the PICO time-series station (34.7181 deg N, 76.6707 deg W) from 2010-2012 (PICO project)2013-09-03Final with updates expected
Inorganic nutrients (NO3, NO2, PO4, SiOH4) from the PICO time-series station (34.7181 deg N, 76.6707 deg W) from 2010-2012 (PICO project)2013-09-03Final with updates expected
Dissolved O2 and percent O2 saturation, measured optically in situ, and barometric pressure, measured by YSI handheld meter, from the PICO time-series station (34.7181 deg N, 76.6707 deg W) from 2010-2012 (PICO project)2013-09-03Final with updates expected
Water temperature from Niskin bottle samples measured at the PICO time-series station (34.7181 deg N, 76.6707 deg W) from 2010-2012 (PICO project)2013-09-03Final with updates expected
Dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) from Niskin bottle samples from the PICO time-series station (34.7181 deg N, 76.6707 deg W) from 2010-2012 (PICO project)2013-08-30Final with updates expected
Turbidity measured by handheld turbidimeter at the PICO time-series station (34.7181 deg N, 76.6707 deg W) from 2010-2012 (PICO project)2013-08-30Final with updates expected
Extracted chlorophyll concentrations from Niskin bottle samples from the PICO time-series station (34.7181 deg N, 76.6707 deg W) from 2010-2012 (PICO project)2013-08-30Final with updates expected
Spectrophotometric pH measured at the PICO time-series station (34.7181 deg N, 76.6707 deg W) from 2010 to 2012 (PICO project)2013-08-28Final with updates expected

Project Home Page



People

Lead Principal Investigator: Zackary I. Johnson
Duke University

Co-Principal Investigator: Dana Hunt
Duke University