Dataset: ADCP Lake Michigan 2019

Name: Velocity observations from a mooring at Station AT55 in Lake Michigan from 2019-05-13 to 2019-06-05
Published: 2021-08-17
Keywords: currents, velocities, ADCP, Lake Michigan, hypolimnion, oceans

Cite This Dataset

DOI:10.26008/1912/bco-dmo.856544.1

Spatial Extent: N:43.069916666667 E:-87.753216666667 S:43.069916666667 W:-87.753216666667

Temporal Extent: 2019-05-13 - 2019-06-05

Project:

Collaborative Research: Regulation of plankton and nutrient dynamics by hydrodynamics and profundal filter feeders (Filter Feeders Physics and Phosphorus)

Principal Investigator:

Cary Troy (Purdue University)

Co-Principal Investigator:

Harvey Bootsma (University of Wisconsin, UW-Milwaukee)

David Cannon (Purdue University)

Qian Liao (University of Wisconsin, UW-Milwaukee)

Contact:

Cary Troy (Purdue University)

BCO-DMO Data Manager:

Karen Soenen (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, WHOI BCO-DMO)

Version:

Version Date:

2021-08-17

Restricted:

Validated:

Yes

Current State:

Final no updates expected

Velocity observations from a mooring at Station AT55 in Lake Michigan from 2019-05-13 to 2019-06-05

Abstract:

A fixed mooring was established to measure water column velocities in Lake Michigan near Milwaukee, WI, during 2019 from May 13 – June 5, 2019 at a 55m depth site. The mooring involved a small tripod, upon which an ADCPs (Nortek Signature 500) was mounted to measure water column velocities between 152cm and 4852cm above the bed.

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Archival Copy

Version Date	Archive	Persistent Identifier (PID)	Date PID Issued
2021-08-17	Marine Biological Laboratory/Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Library (MBLWHOI DLA)	10.26008/1912/bco-dmo.856544.1	2021-08-23

Description

A fixed mooring was established to measure water column velocities in Lake Michigan near Milwaukee (12 km northeast of Milwaukee Harbor), WI, during 2019 from May 13 – June 5, 2019 at a 55m depth site. Site coordinates: 43o 4.195’ N, 87o 45.193’W.

The mooring involved a small tripod, upon which an ADCPs (Nortek Signature 500) was mounted to measure water column velocities between 152cm and 4852cm above the bed.

Methods & Sampling

ADCPs were used to sample current velocities at 2 Hz, with the Nortek Signature 500 (152cm - 4852cm above bed, 1m bin size) measuring continuously.

Data Processing Description

Data were successfully downloaded from instruments. No problems were detected with the measurements.

All velocity data was averaged over 10 minutes of sampling before being interpolated onto a common time vector. Individual instrument accuracies, ranges, and resolutions are included in the attached file (ADCP_METADATA_052019.xlsx).

All data were quality controlled according to manufacturer recommendations and measurements with poor amplitudes and correlations were removed before averaging.

BCO-DMO processing notes:

Data Files

File
adcp_2019_rework.csv (Comma Separated Values (.csv), 8.93 MB) MD5:141a9333f1057b71ce5e97d7d732341c Primary data file for dataset ID 856544

Supplemental Files

File
ADCP Metadata filename: ADCP_METADATA_052019.xlsx (Octet Stream, 42.80 KB) MD5:151009c62d2d7555254a3b103b5b4066 Additional description of the sampling procedure of the 2019 ADCP data acquired in Lake Michigan.

More Information about this dataset

Funding Sources

Funding Source	Award Number
NSF Division of Ocean Sciences	OCE-1658390

Deployments

None available yet

Instruments

Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler

Supplied Name: Nortek Signature 500

Supplied Description:

Nortek Signature 500

Instrument Type

Generic Name: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler

Acronym: ADCP

Community Identifier: http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L05/current/115/

Generic Description:

The ADCP measures water currents with sound, using a principle of sound waves called the Doppler effect. A sound wave has a higher frequency, or pitch, when it moves to you than when it moves away. You hear the Doppler effect in action when a car speeds past with a characteristic building of sound that fades when the car passes. The ADCP works by transmitting "pings" of sound at a constant frequency into the water. (The pings are so highly pitched that humans and even dolphins can't hear them.) As the sound waves travel, they ricochet off particles suspended in the moving water, and reflect back to the instrument. Due to the Doppler effect, sound waves bounced back from a particle moving away from the profiler have a slightly lowered frequency when they return. Particles moving toward the instrument send back higher frequency waves. The difference in frequency between the waves the profiler sends out and the waves it receives is called the Doppler shift. The instrument uses this shift to calculate how fast the particle and the water around it are moving. Sound waves that hit particles far from the profiler take longer to come back than waves that strike close by. By measuring the time it takes for the waves to bounce back and the Doppler shift, the profiler can measure current speed at many different depths with each series of pings. (More from WHOI instruments listing).

Parameters

Date and time formats are described in python strftime() syntax.

Supplied Name	Supplied description	Supplied Units	Standard Name
ISO_DateTime_UTC	Time of sample in ISO format, UTC timezone Format: %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ	unitless	ISO_DateTime_UTC
Latitude	Latitude of sampling location	decimal degrees	lat
Longitude	Longitude of sampling location	decimal degrees	lon
N_152cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 152 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_252cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 252 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_352cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 352 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_452cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 452 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_552cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 552 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_652cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 652 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_752cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 752 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_852cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 852 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_952cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 952 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_1052cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 1052 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_1152cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 1152 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_1252cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 1252 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_1352cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 1352 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_1452cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 1452 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_1552cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 1552 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_1652cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 1652 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_1752cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 1752 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_1852cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 1852 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_1952cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 1952 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_2052cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 2052 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_2152cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 2152 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_2252cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 2252 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_2352cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 2352 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_2452cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 2452 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_2552cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 2552 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_2652cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 2652 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_2752cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 2752 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_2852cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 2852 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_2952cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 2952 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_3052cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 3052 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_3152cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 3152 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_3252cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 3252 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_3352cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 3352 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_3452cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 3452 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_3552cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 3552 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_3652cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 3652 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_3752cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 3752 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_3852cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 3852 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_3952cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 3952 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_4052cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 4052 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_4152cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 4152 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_4252cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 4252 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_4352cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 4352 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_4452cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 4452 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_4552cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 4552 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_4652cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 4652 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_4752cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 4752 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
N_4852cm	North component of average water column velocities measured at 4852 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the north	m/s	v
E_152cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 152 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_252cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 252 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_352cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 352 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_452cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 452 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_552cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 552 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_652cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 652 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_752cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 752 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_852cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 852 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_952cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 952 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_1052cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 1052 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_1152cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 1152 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_1252cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 1252 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_1352cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 1352 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_1452cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 1452 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_1552cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 1552 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_1652cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 1652 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_1752cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 1752 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_1852cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 1852 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_1952cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 1952 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_2052cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 2052 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_2152cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 2152 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_2252cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 2252 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_2352cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 2352 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_2452cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 2452 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_2552cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 2552 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_2652cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 2652 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_2752cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 2752 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_2852cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 2852 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_2952cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 2952 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_3052cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 3052 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_3152cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 3152 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_3252cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 3252 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_3352cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 3352 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_3452cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 3452 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_3552cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 3552 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_3652cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 3652 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_3752cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 3752 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_3852cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 3852 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_3952cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 3952 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_4052cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 4052 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_4152cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 4152 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_4252cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 4252 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_4352cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 4352 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_4452cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 4452 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_4552cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 4552 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_4652cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 4652 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_4752cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 4752 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
E_4852cm	East component of average water column velocities measured at 4852 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the east	m/s	u
U_152cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 152 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_252cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 252 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_352cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 352 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_452cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 452 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_552cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 552 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_652cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 652 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_752cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 752 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_852cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 852 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_952cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 952 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_1052cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 1052 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_1152cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 1152 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_1252cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 1252 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_1352cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 1352 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_1452cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 1452 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_1552cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 1552 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_1652cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 1652 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_1752cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 1752 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_1852cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 1852 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_1952cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 1952 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_2052cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 2052 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_2152cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 2152 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_2252cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 2252 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_2352cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 2352 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_2452cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 2452 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_2552cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 2552 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_2652cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 2652 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_2752cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 2752 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_2852cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 2852 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_2952cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 2952 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_3052cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 3052 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_3152cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 3152 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_3252cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 3252 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_3352cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 3352 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_3452cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 3452 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_3552cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 3552 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_3652cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 3652 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_3752cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 3752 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_3852cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 3852 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_3952cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 3952 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_4052cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 4052 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_4152cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 4152 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_4252cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 4252 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_4352cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 4352 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_4452cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 4452 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_4552cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 4552 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_4652cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 4652 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_4752cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 4752 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel
U_4852cm	Upward component of average water column velocities measured at 4852 cm above the bed. Measurements are defined positive (+) when velocities are moving toward the up	m/s	upvel

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Dataset: ADCP Lake Michigan 2019