Dataset: Bulk stable isotopes (d13C, d15N) of size-fractionated zooplankton collected near the Chatham Rise on the R/V Tangaroa SalpPOOP (TAN1810) cruise in Oct. and Nov. of 2018

This dataset has not been validatedData not availableVersion 1 (2023-09-15)Dataset Type:Cruise Results

Principal Investigator: Michael R. Stukel (Florida State University)

Scientist: Moira Decima (New Zealand National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research)

BCO-DMO Data Manager: Amber D. York (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution)


Project: Collaborative Research: Quantifying trophic roles and food web ecology of salp blooms of the Chatham Rise (Salp Food Web Ecology)


Abstract

This dataset presents bulk stable isotopes (13-carbon and 15-nitrogen) of size-fractionated zooplankton collected near the Chatham Rise on the SalpPOOP (TAN1810) cruise. The cruise focus was on studying the impact of salp blooms and marine biogeochemistry and food webs. Stable isotopes were measured to investigate trophic positions of zooplankton. Samples were collected by bongo tows and size-fractionated through nested sieves (4-mm, 2-mm, 1-mm, 0.5-mm, and 0.2-mm). Samples were then analyze...

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We conducted double oblique zooplankton net tows from 200 m water depth to the sea-surface using a 0.7 m-diameter Bongo frame with paired 200-µm mesh nets, equipped with two General Oceanics flow meters to measure the filtered volume and a temperature-depth recorder.  A fraction of each tow was size-fractionated through nested sieves (4-mm, 2-mm, 1-mm, 0.5-mm, 0.2-mm), rinsed with isotonic ammonium formate, and stored for isotopic analyses.  Samples were then dried, fumed with HCl (to remove calcium carbonate), packed in pre-combusted tins and analyzed for stable isotopes by isotope ratio mass spectrometer at the U.C. Davis Stable Isotope Facility.

Instruments:
Elementar Vario EL Cube or Micro Cube elemental analyzer (Elementar Analysensysteme GmbH, Hanau, Germany) interfaced to either an Isoprime VisION IRMS (Elementar UK Ltd, Cheadle, UK) or a PDZ Europa 20-20 isotope ratio mass spectrometer (Sercon Ltd., Cheshire, UK)


Related Datasets

IsRelatedTo

Dataset: Zooplankton CSIA-AA
Relationship Description: Data from analyses performed on the same bongo tow samples.
Stukel, M. R., Decima, M. (2023) Compound specific isotopic analysis (15N) of the amino acids of size-fractionated zooplankton collected near the Chatham Rise on the R/V Tangaroa SalpPOOP (TAN1810) cruise in Oct. and Nov. of 2018. Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 1) Version Date 2023-09-15 http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/908476
IsRelatedTo

Dataset: Salp & Hyperiid Amphipod bulk isotopes
Relationship Description: Data from analyses performed on the same bongo tow samples.
Stukel, M. R., Decima, M. (2023) Salp & Hyperiid Amphipod bulk isotopes. Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 1) Version Date 2023-09-15 http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/908486
IsRelatedTo

Dataset: Salps & Hyperiid Amphipods CSIA-AA
Relationship Description: Data from analyses performed on the same bongo tow samples.
Stukel, M. R., Decima, M. (2023) Salps & Hyperiid Amphipods CSIA-AA. Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 1) Version Date 2023-09-15 http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/908493

Related Publications

Results

Fender, C. K., Décima, M., Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, A., Selph, K. E., Yingling, N., & Stukel, M. R. (2023). Prey size spectra and predator to prey size ratios of southern ocean salps. Marine Biology, 170(4). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-023-04187-3
Results

Stukel, M. R., Décima, M., & Landry, M. R. (2022). Quantifying biological carbon pump pathways with a data-constrained mechanistic model ensemble approach. Biogeosciences, 19(15), 3595–3624. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-3595-2022
Results

Stukel, M.R., Décima, M., Selph, K.E. and Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, A. (2021), Size-specific grazing and competitive interactions between large salps and protistan grazers. Limnol Oceanogr, 66: 2521-2534. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11770
Methods

Décima, M., Stukel, M. R., Nodder, S. D., Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, A., Selph, K. E., dos Santos, A. L., Safi, K., Kelly, T. B., Deans, F., Morales, S. E., Baltar, F., Latasa, M., Gorbunov, M. Y., & Pinkerton, M. (2023). Salp blooms drive strong increases in passive carbon export in the Southern Ocean. Nature Communications, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-35204-6